That will be very useful when you lost mysql root password
- Stop mysql:
sudo systemctl stop mysqld
- Set the mySQL environment option
sudo systemctl set-environment MYSQLD_OPTS="--skip-grant-tables"
- Start mysql usig the options you just set
sudo systemctl start mysqld
- Login as root
mysql -u root
- Update the root user password with these mysql commands
mysql> UPDATE mysql.user SET authentication_string = PASSWORD('MyNewPassword') WHERE User = 'root' AND Host = 'localhost';
mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
mysql> quit
Update
For version 5.7.6 and later, you should use
mysql> ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'MyNewPass';
Or you'll get a warning
- Stop mysql
systemctl stop mysqld
- Unset the mySQL envitroment option so it starts normally next time
systemctl unset-environment MYSQLD_OPTS
- Start mysql normally:
systemctl start mysqld
Try to login using your new password:
mysql -u root -p
Source: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/33510184/change-mysql-root-password-on-centos7